What is the purpose of a pediatric space maintainer?
Drs. John De Lorme, and Sam Wu are pediatric dentists in Mission Viejo, California, who serve their youngest patients at South OC Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics. Children who need orthodontic work or who have lost teeth earlier than expected may be advised by our dental team that a pediatric dental spacer might be a smart idea as a way to prepare the smile.
A pediatric space maintainer is best described as a device placed in the mouth after the primary teeth have been lost. The purpose of this appliance is to hold the spaces open between the other teeth until permanent teeth can take their place. This will ensure that when these adult teeth arrive, they are correctly aligned and spaced as necessary. In some cases, a space maintainer may even be used to correct existing spacing issues or crowding before adult teeth erupt.
Who is a good candidate for a pediatric space maintainer?
Pediatric space maintainers are usually recommended for children who have had problems with premature loss of baby teeth or those whose genetics suggest that they might need orthodontic work later on in life. In some instances, using a tooth spacer can eliminate overcrowding and the need for significant orthodontic work when the time comes.
Does it hurt to wear a pediatric dental spacer?
We want our children to know that this device is designed to be comfortable and easy to wear. It should not result in any discomfort as long as it is properly fitted and adjusted by an experienced pediatric dentist such as Drs. De Lorme, and Wu.
Schedule an appointment today!
At South OC Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, our dentists understand that a space maintainer might be needed to get your child’s smile off to the right start. If they determine that your little one could benefit from a spacer, they will work with you and your child to find the best option for the situation. Contact our office today if you have questions about whether or not a space maintainer might be suitable for your child! The office is located in Mission Viejo, CA, at 26302 La Paz Road, Suite #114, and can be reached by phone to request a visit at (949) 581 5800.
Space Maintainers FAQs
What is a space maintainer, and why might my child need one?
A space maintainer is a small dental appliance that holds open the space left by a prematurely lost baby tooth. Baby teeth play a crucial role in guiding the proper eruption of adult teeth. When lost too early due to injury or decay, neighboring teeth can shift into this newly created space, resulting in crowding or alignment problems. Space maintainers help ensure enough room for the adult tooth to grow properly and help prevent the need for more complex orthodontic treatment later.
Are there different types of space maintainers?
Yes, there are two main types: fixed and removable. Fixed space maintainers are glued to neighboring teeth until the permanent tooth erupts. They are most common in young children. Removable space maintainers resemble retainers and can be taken out for cleaning. However, they require high responsibility and cooperation, so they’re recommended for older children or teens.
Is placing a space maintainer painful for my child?
The process of placing a space maintainer is generally quick and comfortable. It often requires no anesthesia, especially if it’s done shortly after a tooth extraction. The dentist will take impressions of your child’s mouth and either place a pre-fabricated or custom-made device. Most children adjust easily within a few days. There may be minor discomfort initially, but it resolves quickly as your child gets used to the appliance.
How long will my child need to wear a space maintainer?
The duration varies depending on your child’s age and the position of the missing tooth. The space maintainer generally stays in place until the permanent tooth emerges, which could be anywhere from several months to a few years. Regular checkups will help monitor progress and determine the right time for removal.
How should I care for my child’s space maintainer at home?
Good oral hygiene is essential. Help your child brush twice a day and floss carefully around the appliance. Avoid sticky or hard foods like gum, caramel, or popcorn, as these can loosen or damage the device. If your child wears a removable space maintainer, ensure it’s cleaned daily and stored safely when not in use. Regular dental visits are important to check the fit and condition of the appliance.
Can a space maintainer fall out or become loose?
Yes, it’s possible, especially if your child eats sticky or chewy foods or uses their teeth to open packages or chew on hard objects. Contact the dentist immediately if a space maintainer comes loose or falls out. It’s important to replace or re-cease it quickly to prevent neighboring teeth from drifting into the space.
What happens if we don’t use a space maintainer when one is needed?
Skipping a space maintainer can lead to future dental complications. Nearby teeth may shift into the space, blocking the permanent tooth underneath and leading to misalignment, bite problems, or crowding. This can result in the need for orthodontic treatment like braces. Using a space maintainer now helps reduce the likelihood of complex and costly dental issues later on.
